Office action studio · FER response
Answer the examiner objection by objection — with the basis checked.
An examination report is not one problem — it is a numbered list of them, each with its own basis and its own answer. Every objection is classified, quoted verbatim from the report, charted against what the examiner cited, and answered with a strategy you chose. No reply exports until the amendments prove their basis.
Objection 2 — inventive step
office no. 2.a“Claim 1 lacks an inventive step over D1 in view of D2, since the skilled person would combine…”
Options
recommended
Amendment basis check
claim 1…a controller configured to recalibrate against a reference derived from a preceding actuation interval against a stored value…
- Basis refs
- ¶ [0041], [0060]
- Refs resolved
- Yes
- Insertion supported
- Yes
- Verdict
- Pass
Had a cited paragraph not existed, or the inserted wording not been supported by it, the claim would read risk or fail and the export would stop.
Objection vocabulary
11 canonical codes, mapped per office
Per objection
Argue, amend, or both
Export gate
Hard lint — a fail blocks it
Output
DOCX, marked and clean
The pipeline
From the PDF the office sent to a reply that survives its own audit.
Each step writes down what it did. The reply you file can be traced back through strategy, chart, citation, and quote to a specific line of the examiner's report.
- 1
Read the report as filed
document-intakeThe examination report goes in as the PDF the office issued. Text is extracted, the instrument is identified from its own detection phrases, and the metadata the profile requires is pulled from the document itself.
- 2
Split it into objections, and verify every quote
objection-classifierEach objection becomes a record with the office’s own numbering preserved, the claims it affects, the citations it relies on — and the examiner’s words checked back against the source document before anything is drafted.
- 3
Resolve what the examiner actually cited
citation-resolverCited documents are pulled and their full text retrieved, so the objection is answered against the reference rather than against the examiner’s one-line characterisation of it.
- 4
Chart the claim against the citation
claim-chart-serviceElement by element, where the citation reaches your claim and where it stops. The chart is the input to the strategy call, not a separate deliverable produced afterwards.
- 5
Offer argue, amend, or both — with the trade-offs
strategy-serviceEach objection gets up to three options, each with its own rationale, pros, and cons, and one marked recommended. Proposed amendments arrive with tracked insertions and deletions plus a clean version.
- 6
Check every amendment against the specification
basis verdictsFor each amended claim: do the cited paragraph references resolve in the specification as filed, and is the inserted wording actually supported by them. Unsupported insertions are named individually and the claim is marked pass, risk, or fail.
- 7
Gate the export on hard rules
compliance-lintThe final check before anything leaves. A failure blocks the export rather than producing a defective reply — see the gates below.
Anti-fabrication
An examiner quote the report does not contain cannot be used.
Every quote attributed to the examiner is checked back against the extracted source text before it can appear in a reply. Short quotes must match exactly; longer passages must match on a high proportion of consecutive word pairs, which tolerates a stray dash or an OCR glitch inside a long verbatim span while still rejecting a sentence that was never written.
Short quotes
Under twelve words: an exact match after normalising dashes, smart quotes, and spacing. No tolerance.
Long passages
Matched on consecutive word pairs against the source, so extraction noise does not fail a genuine quote.
Fabrications
An invented sentence shares almost no word pairs with the document. It fails, and it is marked unverified.
Blocks exportObjection vocabulary
Eleven canonical codes, mapped to whichever office you are answering.
The pipeline reasons in office-agnostic codes; a jurisdiction profile maps each one to local statute. The same classified objection becomes s.2(1)(j) in India, §102 in the United States, and Art.54 at the EPO without re-teaching the pipeline.
Novelty
NOVELTYIN s.2(1)(j) · US §102 · EP Art.54 — the profile maps the canonical code to the local statute.
Inventive step
INVENTIVE_STEPThe obviousness family, including single-reference and combination attacks.
Eligibility
ELIGIBILITYSubject-matter exclusions — in India, the s.3 family including s.3(k).
Clarity
CLARITYIndefiniteness, ambiguous terms, and scope that cannot be determined from the claim.
Sufficiency
SUFFICIENCYEnablement and whether the disclosure supports the breadth claimed.
Unity
UNITYMore than one invention in a single application.
Added matter
ADDED_MATTERAmendments reaching beyond the disclosure as filed — the risk the basis check exists to catch.
Double patenting
DOUBLE_PATENTINGConflict with a co-pending or granted claim set.
Procedural disclosure
PROCEDURAL_DISCLOSUREStatements and undertakings the office requires — in India, the s.8 / Form 3 obligation.
Formalities
FORMALITIESDrawing, abstract, and document-format requirements.
Deadlines
Three different clocks, because offices do not agree on how time works.
A response window is not a single rule. The profile records which model an office uses, what an extension buys, which form requests it, what it costs per month, and what happens if the date passes.
Per report
PER_REPORTEach report starts its own clock. India, United States, Canada, EPO.
Acceptance clock
ACCEPTANCE_CLOCKOne hard window from the first report to acceptance. Australia, New Zealand.
Hybrid
HYBRIDPer-report clocks running inside an overall compliance ceiling. United Kingdom.
Tracked per deadline
Due date
computed from the trigger date and the office period
Extension
the extended date, and the last day to request it
Cost
form and fee per month, by entity type
If missed
the consequence, its statutory basis, and whether it is revivable
The export gate
Four rules that stop a defective reply from being filed.
These are not warnings. Each one is a hard check, and a failure blocks the DOCX export instead of producing a document that would be defective on the record. A forms checklist runs alongside them — a procedural-disclosure objection, for instance, pulls in the Form 3 requirement.
Every objection answered
blockscoverageNo objection may be left unanswered or unapproved. Unreplied objections are counted and named.
No empty reply sections
blockscontentAn approved section with no text cannot export. A silent model failure must never ship as a blank heading.
Examiner quotes verified
blocksquotesEvery quote the reply relies on has to be grounded in the source document. An unverified quote blocks the export.
Amendments cite basis
blocksbasisEach amendment must point at specification paragraphs that exist and support it — the added-matter guard, checked against s.59.
Bring a live FER with a date on it.
Upload the report you are already working on and compare the classified objections against your own read of it. The quotes are verifiable against the PDF, so checking the work takes minutes.
Trial requests are reviewed by a person, usually within one business day. No card, no auto-renewal.